Charles Darwin was an English naturalist, who established the theory of evolution. He was born on February 12, 1809 in Shrewsbury into a wealthy and connected family. In 1801 he joined a 5 year expedition around the world on a ship called the HMS Beagle. On his expedition Charles Darwin found out by analyzing fossils that animals have lived for thousands of years and through time the species had changed. He created The Theory of Natural Selection which said that any animal or plant that suited their environment where more likely to survive and reproduce, passing characteristics to help them survive their offspring, changing the species over time.

Work Cited
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/darwin_charles.shtml
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